中国正在面临空气污染之类的复杂问题，在托福口语中难免会出现环保类的话题。下面就是小编给大家整理的托福口语环保类模板，希望对你有用!
托福口语环保类模板
It is more eco-friendly, coz it’ll create little harmful carbon dioxide to the air. With the help of this, we can better protect our planet and prevent our environment from pollution such as global warming, acid rain and ozone layer. No one can deny that it is significant nowadays when we’re facing ecological crisis.
托福口语常考环境类话题解析
思路
爱护环境，人人有责。虽然，我们平时会聊到环境类的话题。但是，考试时，我们应该怎样顺利地展开这类话题呢?
在这种情况下，我们就应该结合自身的经历来展开话题。这样话题不但容易展开，而且也可以加入更多的细节，比如，可以说自己家乡的环境;比如，可以说学习和工作的城市的环境;比如，可以说自己对环保做出的努力。同时，在内容方面也可以更加自由地发挥了。
有了这样的思路，我们来看看一篇示范的回答是如何做到这一点的。
【话题】What can we do to reduce air pollution? Give examples and details in you answer.
托福口语范文文本
I think the following should be done to reduce air pollution. First, we should drive less and use public transportation like buses and subways when we can. It’s such a waste of energy and space to drive when there are only one or two people in the car. Buses and subways on the other hand can move dozens even hundreds of people. Second, I think we should plant more trees. Trees and other plants produce oxygen we breathe. We don’t have enough of them since cities are filled with concrete buildings these days. Trees also make our cities more beautiful, so I think the more trees we plant, the better environment we have.
托福口语环保类重要词汇短语
燃料
non-renewable 不可再生的
fossil fuels 矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum
limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源
alternative energy 替代能源
replace=substitute v.取代
(wind power, hydropower 水电,
solar (lunar) power 太阳能,
nuclear power 核能
radioactivity n. 辐射性
use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽
conserve v. 节省，节约,
consume less v. 少消耗
环保:
environmental protection 环境保护
environmentally-friendly 环保的
preserve v.保护，保存
污染：
Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)
pollutant 污染物
Pollution=contamination 污染(名词)
垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter
处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill 垃圾场),
dump倾倒，recycle 回收
plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐
biodegradable packaging 可降解包装
throwaway 可丢弃的
disposable 可丢弃的
discourage v. 不鼓励
危害动物:
poaching 非法打猎，盗猎,
damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,
rare breed 稀有物种,
endangered species 濒危物种,
extinct adj.灭绝 (die out, disappear动词),
animal rights activist 动物权益保护者 ,
natural reserve (giant panda大熊猫) 自然保护区,
protect wild life 保护野生动物,
disastrous 灾难性的, devastation 破坏,
have disastrous effect on…对。。。有灾难性的影响
危害植物:
vegetation 植被
deforestation 森林消失,
landslide 山体滑坡,
危害环境:
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳,
acid rain 酸雨(erode腐蚀)
greenhouse effect 温室效应 (worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化)
global warming 全球变暖
ecological system=ecosystem 生态系统
green belt 绿化带, sand storm 沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)
arouse people’s awareness/consciousness of environmental protection 提高公众的环保意识
重要的词组与短语
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance
保持水土 preserve soil and water
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city
发展太阳能 develop solar energy
防治污染 prevent and control pollution
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles
减少浪费 reduce waste
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards
使用再生纸 use recycle paper
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants
